Kurt FriehaufPhotos from Mineralogy

Kurt Friehauf

Fieldtrip to Sterling Hill Zinc Mine, New Jersey

Sterling HillSterling HillThe Sterling Hill and Franklin zinc mines are located in Ogdensburg, New Jersey, a two hour drive from campus.  They are both world class mineral sites, hosting by far the most varieties of fluorescent minerals in the world. 


Sterling HillSterling HillThe deposit was very high grade and so the mine was produced by underground methods, in contrast to the giant open pits mining lower grade rock that are common today.  When the economics of undeground mining weren't profitable, the company closed the mine down.  Two brothers who worked as miners there bought the property and turned the tunnels into a mining museum. 


Sterling HillSterling HillThe museum employs wonderful tour guides who are miners with real experience underground.  The museum has special collection days/nights, too, during which they allow mineral collectors to take samples. 


Sterling HillSterling HillOur tour guide was Ron Mishkin - he's hilarious!  Coincidentally, he once worked in the same mine that I worked in during my Ph.D. research (Superior, Arizona).


Sterling HillA "xenolithoid" of mafic gneiss within coarse-grained marble.  Amazing things happen to limestone when it's heated and squeezed to metamorphic temperatures and pressures!  In this case, the limestone became fluid, like toothpaste, so heavy blocks of mafic gneiss sank down into the goo and were trapped when conditions cooled. 




Sterling HillSterling HillThe museum has a pile of rock they allow collectors to pilfer through.  There's a nominal charge for samples, but the rocks are so rare that the price is a trifle if you really appreciate nature's wonders.


Sterling HillSterling HillViewed from a distance, these look like typical brown rocks.  Geology teaches many lessons, though.  Geology teaches us to focus our minds to look more carefully and deeply at otherwise superficially innoccuous things.  Many of the world's wonders don't cry out with clamorous cries for attention, rather some hum only softly, but are none the less wonderful.


Sterling HillSterling HillA lot of lessons in geology apply to everyday life.  What works for rocks often works for people.

Sterling HillSterling Hill mining museum, NJGiven the right light, hidden wonders may reveal themselves. 
When viewed with short wave UV light, for example, the minerals from Sterling Hill glow brilliantly. 

Geology lessons - people lessons - all part of the same big picture.


More pictures to come!


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